How Much Milk Does a Friesian Cow Produce Per Day in Kenya?
Kelvin Wairimu 
Friesian Cow
Friesian cows are among Kenya’s most sought-after dairy breeds due to their high production capacity. But how much milk can a Friesian cow produce daily? The answer depends on feeding, calving frequency, lactation stage, and overall cow comfort.
Read Also: How to Start a Profitable Dairy Farm in Kenya (2025 Guide)
Daily Milk Production of a Friesian Cow in Kenya
A well-fed and properly managed Friesian cow can produce between 15 to 40 litres of milk per day. However, actual yields depend on several factors, including:
- Calving cycles – Production increases with subsequent calvings.
- Lactation stage – Peak production occurs within the first 5 months post-calving, after which it gradually declines.
- Nutrition and feeding – High-protein fodder and supplements improve milk yield.
- Cow comfort – Clean, well-ventilated barns and proper resting areas enhance milk production.
Annual Milk Production & Lactation Cycle
On average, a Friesian cow produces up to 10,000 litres per lactation period (about 305 days). With proper feeding and care, milk yields increase with each calving cycle.
Milk Production by Lactation Stage:
- First 5 months after calving – Highest milk production
- 6th & 7th month – Milk production begins to decline
- End of lactation – Yields drop significantly as the dry period approaches
How to Increase Friesian Cow Milk Production
To maximize milk production, farmers should focus on:
1. Proper Feeding & Nutrition
A high-protein diet is essential for Friesian cows to achieve their full milk production potential. Recommended feeds include:
- Fodder & Silage: Napier grass, maize silage, and millet
- Protein Supplements: Omena (fish meal), soya meal, sunflower & cotton seedcake
- Water Intake: A dairy cow needs at least 50 litres of clean water daily
Discover how you can make your homemade high-yield Dairy Meal that is cheaper and boosts milk production.
2. Ensuring Cow Comfort & Stress-Free Environment
Cows that are stressed, uncomfortable, or sleep-deprived produce less milk. Proper cow barn conditions include:
- Clean, dry, and well-ventilated housing
- Spacious sleeping areas to prevent overcrowding
- Proper drainage to avoid mud and damp conditions
Learn Cow comfort and why it matters
When cows are forced to stand in muddy and stuffy barns, they expend extra energy, lowering milk production.
Conclusion: Maximizing Friesian Cow Milk Yield
A Friesian cow’s daily milk production in Kenya ranges from 15 to 40 litres, depending on feeding, management, and lactation stage. By focusing on high-quality nutrition, cow comfort, and proper lactation management, farmers can significantly boost milk yields and profitability.
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