Kelvin Wairimu
Maize farming is a key agricultural activity in Kenya. Nonetheless, many farmers struggle with low yields. They often produce less than 10 bags per acre. With the right maize variety, farmers can properly manage their crops. They can also fertilize effectively. As a result, it is possible to harvest between 20 and 50 bags per acre.
This guide explores the best maize varieties, their yield potential, and how to maximize production for better profitability.
How Many Bags of Maize Can You Harvest Per Acre in Kenya?
Under optimal conditions, maize farmers in Kenya can harvest 20 to 50 bags per acre, depending on factors like:
- Variety choice
- Soil fertility and fertilizer application
- Rainfall and irrigation
- Pest and disease control
Maize varieties are broadly classified into long-maturity (5-6 months) and early-maturity (3-4 months) types.
Read Also: The Cost of Maize Production Per Acre in Kenya-2025 Analysis
Best Maize Varieties in Kenya: Yield Potential Per Acre
Long-Maturity Maize Varieties (5-6 Months)
These varieties take 5-6 months to mature. They generally have higher yield potential. Yields are often above 40 bags per acre under good management.
| Variety | Maturity Period (Days) | Expected Yield (Bags per Acre) |
|---|---|---|
| H6213 | 150-160 days | Up to 52 bags |
| H614 | 160-190 days | Up to 38 bags |
| H629 | 160-190 days | Up to 48 bags |
| H628 | 150-180 days | Up to 46 bags |
Best suited for: High-rainfall regions or irrigated farms.
Early-Maturity Maize Varieties (3-4 Months)
These varieties mature faster but produce lower yields than long-maturity varieties.
| Variety | Maturity Period (Days) | Expected Yield (Bags per Acre) |
|---|---|---|
| SC Duma 43 | 90-120 days | 30-35 bags |
| SC Sungura | 75-80 days | 25-30 bags |
| DKC 90-89 | 120-130 days | Up to 40 bags |
| DK 8031 | 90-120 days | 34-38 bags |
| DKC 80-33 | 90-120 days | 35-38 bags |
| H513 | 100-110 days | Up to 24 bags |
| H520 | 120-130 days | Up to 34 bags |
| Pioneer 30G19 | 110-130 days | 40-50 bags |
| Haraka WH101 | 110-120 days | 20-25 bags |
| Tsavo We4141 | 90-120 days | 35-40 bags |
Best suited for: Farmers in areas with short rainy seasons or those looking for a quick harvest.
Buy any of these maize varieties HERE!
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