Number of cabbages to be planted per acre

Cabbage farming is a highly profitable venture when done correctly, but the number of cabbages per acre varies based on spacing, target head size, and management practices. On average, a farmer can plant between 10,000 to 12,000 cabbages per acre, depending on the spacing strategy used.

Best Cabbage Spacing & Population Per Acre

The spacing used significantly impacts cabbage size, yield, and market preference. Below are the most common spacing options and their effects:

1. Wide Spacing (60cm × 60cm) – Fewer, Larger Cabbages

  • Population: 8,000 – 9,000 cabbages per acre
  • Head Size: 3 – 4 kg per cabbage
  • Best For: Farmers targeting large-sized cabbages for markets that sell per kilogram

Read Also: The Best Cabbage Variety to Grow in Kenya (2025 Guide)

2. Medium Spacing (60cm × 50cm) – Balanced Yield & Size

  • Population: 10,000 – 11,000 cabbages per acre
  • Head Size: 2.5 – 3.5 kg per cabbage
  • Best For: Farmers looking for a balance between quantity and size

3. Narrow Spacing (50cm × 50cm) – Higher Cabbage Count

  • Population: 11,500 – 12,000 cabbages per acre
  • Head Size: 1.5 – 2.5 kg per cabbage
  • Best For: Farmers selling cabbages per piece rather than per kilogram

Pro Tip: If your market prefers to buy cabbages per piece rather than by weight, opt for 50cm × 50cm spacing to increase plant population per acre.

How to Maximize Cabbage Yield & Quality

Even with optimal spacing, proper management is essential for healthy cabbage growth. Here’s how to ensure high-quality yields:

1. Soil Preparation & Fertilization

  • Use well-rotted manure at planting to improve soil fertility.
  • Apply NPK fertilizers (e.g., DAP at planting, CAN for top dressing) to boost head formation.
  • Maintain proper soil pH (5.5 – 6.5) for better nutrient uptake.

Read Also: How to Grow Cabbages Faster, Get Good Prices

2. Pest & Disease Control

  • Common Pests: Aphids, caterpillars, and diamondback moths – Use insecticides like Karate & Belt.
  • Common Diseases: Black rot, clubroot, and downy mildew – Use fungicides like Ridomil Gold.

3. Proper Irrigation & Weed Management

Ensure adequate water supply during head formation for firm, marketable cabbages.
Control weeds early to reduce competition for nutrients.

The best cabbage variety to grow in kenya
Cabbage

Final Thoughts: How Many Cabbages Should You Plant Per Acre?

The ideal number of cabbages per acre depends on your target market and spacing strategy:

  • For larger cabbages: Use 60cm × 60cm spacing (8,000 – 9,000 plants/acre).
  • For balanced yield & size: Use 60cm × 50cm spacing (10,000 – 11,000 plants/acre).
  • For maximum quantity: Use 50cm × 50cm spacing (11,500 – 12,000 plants/acre).

You can maximise your yields and profits in cabbage farming by maintaining proper feeding, pest control, and irrigation.

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About Post Author

Kelvin Wairimu

Kelvin Wairimu is a Young Passionate Agripreneur, Manager and Chief Editor Of The Farmworx. He is an Experienced and Practicing Farmer, Agricultural Economist and a Consultant.He holds a Bacherors Degree in Agricultural Economics From University of Eldoret,CPA 3 And a Certificate in Advanced Computer Software.

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